Salween Peace Park Program
The SPP is a community-led initiative that strives to empower local Indigenous communities to revitalize their traditional practices, assert their rights, and manage their own natural resources. The Salween Peace Park initiative is a collective effort involving over 300 representatives from 23 village tracts in the 3 townships of Mutraw District; the Mutraw District’s Forestry Department; and one of Myanmar’s leading environmental organizations, the Karen Environmental and Social Action Network (KESAN). Through the collaboration between local people, and revitalization of Indigenous conservation practices, the people of the SPP have established wildlife sanctuaries, forest reserves, community forests and demarcated Kaw customary land. The SPP is the embodiment of a vision that an alternative to top-down, militarized, destructive ‘development’ is possible.
In a time of growing uncertainty about the peace process and the increasing displacement of marginalized peoples by conflict and large-scale investments, the Salween Peace Park represents the culmination of decades long efforts by Karen communities and leaders of Mutraw District to realize their holistic vision for a peaceful and sustainable life.
The SPP spans over 6000 Square Kilometer of biodiverse landscape in Mutraw district, Karen State, managed sustainably by Indigenous Karen communities through an inclusive democratic governance structure that provides spaces for local people and leaders to converse on equal-footing.
The Salween Peace Park isn’t just important to the lives and socio-ecological system of the Karen indigenous people. It also plays a key role in achieving more global targets. The Peace Park protects some of the world’s most endangered animal and plant species, and is home to almost seventy thousand indigenous Karen who have lived with and protected the forest and its resources for generations. Through perpetuating Karen indigenous bio-cultural conservation the Salween Peace Park contributes to global efforts of climate change mitigation, poverty alleviation, biodiversity conservation, and the promotion of peace- alongside furthering the realisation of important international declarations, guidelines, and conventions.
SPP Governance Structure
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